Characterization of finger millet germplasm for mineral contents: Prospects for breeding

Knowledge of existing genetic variability is essential for initiating a successful breeding program. A set 628 finger millet accessions comprising from the core collection, farmer preferred and improved varieties released in Kenya, Tanzania Uganda were profiled nutrient content. Accessions showed very high different contents. Local cultivars ESA region had significantly lower levels main nutrients (Ca, Fe, Zn) found millet. Country origin was highly significant all nutrients, with eastern southern Africa having Grain color associated content darker grains higher compared to white colored. All positively correlated (P<0.001) each other. yield not any The substantial grain observed collection local germplasm indicates possibility selection nutrient-rich use programs. Key words: Finger millet, micro macro diversity, color, glume cover, malnutrition.